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excess和excessive的區別是什麽?

這兩個詞的區別我懂,給大家簡單總結了兩個詞的含義、發音以及用法,先大概的了解壹下~~

接下來讓我們看下的其他區別:

1. Excess 通常用作名詞,表示超出某個量或限制的部分。而 excessive 則用於形容詞,表示過度、過多或過分的。

例句:

- The company produced an excess of clothing that they couldn't sell.?

公司制造了過多的衣服,無法銷售。

- His excessive drinking habit landed him in trouble with the law.?

他過度飲酒的習慣使他陷入了法律問題。

2. Excess 可表示過剩或過度,而 excessive 主要是指壹種負面效果,例如浪費、美食中毒等。

例句:

- The excess food was donated to a local food bank.?

過量的食物被捐贈給當地的食品銀行。

- The excessive use of pesticides on crops is causing harm to the environment.?

農作物上過度使用農藥對環境造成了危害。

3. Excess 更著重於指數量多余,超過需求或可接受的範圍。而 excessive 則側重於描述具有消極影響的質量或程度。

例句:

- The company was fined for having an excess amount of pollution emissions.?

公司因大量汙染物排放而被罰款。

- Her excessive use of social media was interfering with her professional and personal life.?

她過度使用社交媒體幹擾了她的職業和個人生活。

4. Excess 可以描述數額、質量或任何數量或範圍的超出。而 excessive 通常描述壹些不必要或無效的行為或行為的負面影響。

例句:

- The excess weight on the airplane was a safety concern.?

飛機上的超重是壹個安全的問題。

- Her excessive attention to detail was causing the project to fall behind schedule.?

她過度關註細節導致項目進度落後。

5. Excess 更常用於技術性、經濟學和商業領域。而 excessive 更加適用於心理學、人類行為和醫學領域。

例句:

- The factory was generating excess waste that needed to be disposed of properly.?

工廠產生了過多的垃圾需要妥善處理。

- His excessive worry was causing him to lose sleep and feel anxious.?

他過度擔心導致他失眠並感到焦慮。

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