i.e.：Measure the height of the ceiling
詞組 measure sth.up =to measure sth.
作名詞則是措施、方法/度量單位,也有測量的本意.
i.e.：The measure is given in centimetres.(度量單位）
The measures had a detrimental effect.（措施方法）
The tailor took my measure for a new suit.（測量）
measurement則只是動詞measure的名詞形式.相對名詞measure的測量,此處的測量更為強調其測量的動作和過程,而不是具體的“量度”這壹事物.
i.e.:The measurement of individual intelligence is very difficult.
好吧這個實在講不太清楚……具體應用要多看句子培養語感
iciba貌似有不少例句.放上來了