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已知圓心與半徑畫圓,用c++實現(mfc)

MFC就是API的封裝。

當然也可以自己寫庫,那個就是調系統的DLL,總之自己操作顯卡是吃不消的。

不同的顯卡妳要不同代碼……妳吃得消?還是把這些細節交給系統,…

調API的代價低,也簡單。

MoveToEx(hdc,xBeg,xBeg,NULL);

LineTo(hdc,xEnd,yEnd)//直線

Arc(hdc,xLeft,yTop,xRignt,yBottom,xStart,yStart,xEnd,yEnd);//弧

Rectangle(hdc,xLeft,yTop,xRignt,yBottom);//矩形

Ellipse(hdc,xLeft,yTop,xRignt,yBottom);//圓或者橢圓

這些大致就是基本幾何圖形的函數吧,,,,還有很多的可以去查。

具體的代碼貼上,這是《windows程序設計》裏面的代碼,稍微有點過時,不過依然好用。

#include <windows.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,

PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)

{

static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("LineDemo") ;

HWND hwnd ;

MSG msg ;

WNDCLASS wndclass ;

wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;

wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc ;

wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;

wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0 ;

wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;

wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;

wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;

wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;

wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;

wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;

if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))

{

MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("Program requires Windows NT!"),

szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;

return 0 ;

}

hwnd = CreateWindow (szAppName, TEXT ("Line Demonstration"),

WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,

CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,

CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,

NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL) ;

ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;

UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;

while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))

{

TranslateMessage (&msg) ;

DispatchMessage (&msg) ;

}

return msg.wParam ;

}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)

{

static int cxClient, cyClient ;

HDC hdc ;

PAINTSTRUCT ps ;

switch (message)

{

case WM_SIZE:

cxClient = LOWORD (lParam) ;

cyClient = HIWORD (lParam) ;

return 0 ;

case WM_PAINT:

hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;

Rectangle (hdc, cxClient / 8, cyClient / 8,

7 * cxClient / 8, 7 * cyClient / 8) ;

MoveToEx (hdc, 0, 0, NULL) ;

LineTo (hdc, cxClient, cyClient) ;

MoveToEx (hdc, 0, cyClient, NULL) ;

LineTo (hdc, cxClient, 0) ;

Ellipse (hdc, cxClient / 8, cyClient / 8,

7 * cxClient / 8, 7 * cyClient / 8) ;

RoundRect (hdc, cxClient / 4, cyClient / 4,

3 * cxClient / 4, 3 * cyClient / 4,

cxClient / 4, cyClient / 4) ;

EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;

return 0 ;

case WM_DESTROY:

PostQuitMessage (0) ;

return 0 ;

}

return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;

}

希望有用。

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