import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email.header import Header
from email import encoders
class MailSender(object):
_from = None
_attachments = []
def __init__(self, smtpSvr, port):
self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
print("connecting...")
self.smtp.connect(smtpSvr, port)
print("connected!!!")
def login(self, user, pwd):
self._from = user
print("login ...")
self.smtp.login(user, pwd)
def add_attachment(self, filename):
'''''
添加附件
'''
att = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
att.set_payload(open(filename, 'rb').read())
att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=('gbk', '', filename) )
encoders.encode_base64(att)
self._attachments.append(att)
def send(self, subject, content, to_addr):
'''''
發送郵件
'''
msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
contents = MIMEText(content, "html", _charset='utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['From'] = self._from
msg['To'] = to_addr
for att in self._attachments:
msg.attach(att)
msg.attach(contents)
try:
self.smtp.sendmail(self._from, to_addr, msg.as_string())
return True
except Exception as e:
print(str(e))
return False
def close(self):
self.smtp.quit()
print("logout.")
其實python發郵件的代碼網上到處都是，但是網上幾乎所有的代碼在發送帶有中文名的附件時都會有問題。這裏我壹開始也無法實現，在網上查資料到處都查不到現成的。最後結合網上的資料，加上自己多次實驗，終於搞出來了。
[python] view plain copy print?
att = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
att.set_payload(open(filename, 'rb').read())
att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=('gbk', '', filename) )
encoders.encode_base64(att)
上面代碼中之所以使用gbk，應該是因為windows下文件名是用gbk編碼的吧。