1. 線程執行完壹個Runnable的run()方法後，不會被殺死
2. 當線程被重用時，這個線程會進入新Runnable對象的run()方法12
java線程池由Executors提供的幾種靜態方法創建線程池。下面通過代碼片段簡單介紹下線程池的幾種實現方式。後續會針對每個實現方式做詳細的說明
newFixedThreadPool
創建壹個固定大小的線程池
添加的任務達到線程池的容量之後開始加入任務隊列開始線程重用總***開啟線程個數跟指定容量相同。
@Test
public void newFixedThreadPool() throws Exception {
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1);
executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1, new ThreadFactoryBuilder().build());
RunThread run1 = new RunThread("run 1");
executorService.execute(run1);
executorService.shutdown();
}12345678
newSingleThreadExecutor
僅支持單線程順序處理任務
@Test
public void newSingleThreadExecutor() throws Exception {
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(new ThreadFactoryBuilder().build());
executorService.execute(new RunThread("run 1"));
executorService.execute(new RunThread("run 2"));
executorService.shutdown();
}123456789
newCachedThreadPool
這種情況跟第壹種的方式類似，不同的是這種情況線程池容量上線是Integer.MAX_VALUE 並且線程池開啟緩存60s
@Test
public void newCachedThreadPool() throws Exception {
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(new ThreadFactoryBuilder().build());
executorService.execute(new RunThread("run 1"));
executorService.execute(new RunThread("run 2"));
executorService.shutdown();
}123456789
newWorkStealingPool
支持給定的並行級別，並且可以使用多個隊列來減少爭用。
@Test
public void newWorkStealingPool() throws Exception {
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newWorkStealingPool();
executorService = Executors.newWorkStealingPool(1);
RunThread run1 = new RunThread("run 1");
executorService.execute(run1);
executorService.shutdown();
}123456789
newScheduledThreadPool
看到的現象和第壹種相同，也是在線程池滿之前是新建線程，然後開始進入任務隊列，進行線程重用
支持定時周期執行任務(還沒有看完)
@Test
public void newScheduledThreadPool() throws Exception {
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1);
executorService = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1, new ThreadFactoryBuilder().build());
executorService.execute(new RunThread("run 1"));
executorService.execute(new RunThread("run 2"));
executorService.shutdown();
}